Trading Terms

Read this page against the trading page. First distinguish the four amounts, then learn the trading functions.

First: four amounts

NameMeaningRole in trading
Order valuePrice × contract multiplier × lots. The notional size of the contract.Measures contract size. It is not the amount deducted to open.
Margin usedThe funds actually locked for this position.Keeps the position open. If it is insufficient, the position may be liquidated.
AvailableWhat you can still use to open a new position.Use the figure shown as Available on the trade page.
PrincipalThe amount transferred into the trading account for this term.Used only to calculate the Protection Fee, the Claim threshold and the Credit Facility. It does not move with each order value.

Note: when you open, the system freezes margin used, not order value.

Order value = price × multiplier × lots → notional contract value. That amount is not taken from the account in full.

Margin used = the funds frozen to maintain this position. After you open, Available falls mainly by this amount.

After you close, margin used is released and profit or loss is settled into the account.

What you are trading (CL2610 as example)

TermMeaning
FuturesStandardized exchange-traded forward contracts. You trade the contract. A barrel of crude is not delivered to your account.
CL2610 / WTI Oct-26Product code CL + contract month 2610 (October 2026). You must select a dated contract. You cannot open on the continuous series.
Continuous / 0000A spliced price series for charting only. It has no expiry month and cannot be opened.
FrontThe month with the most volume and open interest. The bid-ask is usually tighter and fills are easier.
LotThe unit of size. One lot = one contract of that specification. It is not one barrel and not one US dollar.
Micro contractThe same underlying with a smaller multiplier. For example, one Micro WTI (MCL) lot has a smaller notional and a smaller margin than one WTI (CL) lot.

The chart

TermMeaning
HighHighest traded price in the current session (usually today).
LowLowest traded price in the current session.
VolumeLots traded in the current session. How active the session is.
Open interestLots still open in the market. How much of the contract remains outstanding.
CandlestickOne bar for one period: open, high, low, close.
TimeframeThe length of each candle. On the 5-minute chart, each candle is 5 minutes. On the daily chart, each candle is one trading day.
Moving average (MA)The average close of the last N candles. Shows price versus its recent mean.
Volume (VOL)Volume inside that candle’s period.
LastMost recent trade price. Unrealized P&L is marked to this price.
Change %Last versus the prior benchmark (usually prior settlement or prior close).
Order bookResting bids and offers that have not filled. Prices near mid are usually easier to trade.

Open / close

TermMeaningWhen to use it
OpenCreate a new position.You do not yet have this side, or you want to add.
CloseExit an existing position.You already have a position and want to leave.

Opening is entry. Closing is exit. If you already hold 1 lot long and stay on Open + Buy, another click becomes 2 lots long. It does not flatten the first lot. To exit, use Close.

Buy / long · Sell / short

Futures can be bought first or sold first.

TermWhat you are doingProfit ifLoss if
Buy / longBuy first, sell later at a higher price.Price risesPrice falls
Sell / shortSell first, buy back later at a lower price.Price fallsPrice rises
ActionResult
Open + Buy / longNew long. You are entering a bullish view.
Close + Sell / shortThe long is closed. The bullish trade exits.
Open + Sell / shortNew short. You are entering a bearish view. This is not closing a long.
Close + Buy / longThe short is closed. The bearish trade exits.

Market / limit

TermMeaningNote
MarketFill at the price available now.Faster. The fill may differ from the last print. That gap is slippage. It is larger in fast markets.
LimitFill only at your price or better.You set the price. Until it fills it stays under Orders. It does not become a position, but it may freeze part of Available.
Price fieldLocked to Market on a market order. Enter a price on a limit order.Buy limits are usually at or below the last price; sell limits at or above. Too far away and the order may never fill.

Size, multiplier and Available (CL2610)

TermMeaning
Quantity (lots)How many contracts this order opens or closes. 1 / 5 / 10 / 20 are shortcuts.
Attach TP / SLIf checked, preset exit prices are sent with the opening order.
ContractThe dated contract on the trade page, e.g. CL2610.
AvailableWhat remains for a new position.
Contract multiplierCL = 1,000. If crude moves USD 1, one lot P&L is 1,000 USDT.
Minimum tick / tick valueCL minimum increment is 0.01; one tick on one lot is 10 USDT.
Order valueContract value, not the cash you must have ready. Example: CL2610 at 92.88, multiplier 1,000, one lot → order value 92,880.00 USDT.

Margin and leverage (CL2610)

TermMeaning
Margin usedThe funds locked for this lot. Shown as Margin used on the position row. Example: one CL2610 lot with contract value 92,880.00 USDT uses 800 USDT. If Available in the trading account is below 800 USDT, the lot cannot be opened.
LeverageOrder value ÷ margin used. 92,880 ÷ 800 ≈ 116×. Both figures must refer to the same lot count.
Can you set leverage?No. There is no 50× / 100× switch. Margin follows the exchange and the market, so the implied multiple changes. The platform does not publish a fixed leverage ratio.

Notes:

The locked amount is opening margin. It stays used while the position is open.

Losses hit margin first. If it is no longer enough, the position is liquidated.

SECOND LIFE does not change how much margin you must have to open.

Unrealized P&L (CL2610)

SideFormula
Long(Last − average open) × multiplier × lots
Short(Average open − last) × multiplier × lots
ExampleResult
Opened at 92.35, last 92.45, 1 lot long(92.45 − 92.35) × 1,000 = 100 USDT
Not yet closed100 is unrealized P&L only. It is not booked until you close.

Positions table

ColumnMeaning
Positions (n)How many open positions you have.
OrdersSubmitted orders that have not filled.
ProductContract name and code.
SideLong = bullish. Short = bearish.
Position / Close qtyHow many lots you hold and how many you can close now.
Avg entryAverage fill of this position. P&L starts here.
LastCurrent market price.
TP / SLPreset automatic close prices. Blank means none set.
Unrealized P&LMark-to-last estimate. Not booked until close.
Margin usedMargin locked on this position.
CloseExit this position. The column header above the button can stay blank.

SECOND LIFE

TermMeaning
ActivePrincipal is in the trading account, the Protection Fee has been paid, and cover for this term has started.
PrincipalThe amount transferred into the trading account this term. The Protection Fee, Claim threshold and Credit Facility are all calculated from it.
Protection Fee10% of the transferred principal.
Claim thresholdTriggered when the original account reaches the agreed loss. The rule is about 80% of principal. This is not position liquidation.
Credit Facility50% of the original principal. It cannot be withdrawn. It can only be traded.
Progress barHow far current loss is from the Claim threshold.

Full rules: About Us / Second Life. This page only explains the block at the lower right of the trade screen.

When you are losing, read this order

StepWhat happens
1Price moves first. That becomes unrealized P&L.
2If margin cannot hold the position, that position is liquidated.
3If account losses reach the Claim threshold, SECOND LIFE issues the Credit Facility.

Quick glossary

TermIn one line
OpenCreate a position.
CloseExit an existing position.
LongBuy first, sell later. Bullish.
ShortSell first, buy back later. Bearish.
MarketFill now at the available price.
LimitFill only at your price or better.
SlippageFill differs from the price you saw.
LiquidationThe system closes the position because margin is insufficient.
Margin usedFunds locked on this position.
AvailableWhat you can still use to open.
Notional / order valuePrice × multiplier × lots.
MultiplierHow much one price unit is worth on one lot.
Tick valueP&L of one minimum price increment.
FrontThe month with the most activity now.
ContinuousCharting series only. Not a dated contract.
Credit FacilityTrading credit issued by SECOND LIFE. Not withdrawable.
VestEligible profit released in equal parts over trading days.

Notice

Futures trading involves risk of loss and liquidation. Losses may exceed margin posted. This page explains the interface. It is not investment advice and does not guarantee recovery of principal or profit. Margin, the contract list, the front month and the Claim threshold follow the trade page and the product rules. You must be 18 or the legal age in your jurisdiction. Restricted countries follow the platform notice.